Heard about the Large Ebola Outbreak that is in the headlines for months, United Nations Jun 7, the world is entering “a new phase” where big outbreaks of the deadly diseases like Ebola are a “new normal” the World Health Organization has warned.
The Previous Ebola outbreaks affected relatively small numbers of people.
The Democratic Republic of Congo is dealing with the second largest outbreak ever, just three years after the world’s largest one ended.
WHO said that countries and other bodies needed to focus on preparing for new deadly epidemics.
What is Ebola?
Ebola is a rare but infectious illness marked by fever and severe internal bleeding, it can be spread through the contact with infected body fluids.
Symptoms Of Ebola Virus
- Vomiting.
- Fever.
- Severe Headache.
- Abdominal Pain.
- Diarrhea.
- Fatigue.
- Muscle Pain.
- Weakness.
Prevention of Ebola
The better way to avoid Ebola is to stay away from the areas the virus are common, If there is a Large Ebola Outbreak do avoid the infected people, their fluids and bodies of those who died from the disease.
There have been 2,025 cases of Ebola and 1,357 deaths from the virus during outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
In West Africa 2014-16 a large Ebola outbreak affected 28,616 people mostly in Liberia, Guinea and Sierra Leone. 11,310 deaths was recorded. 12 outbreaks between 2000 and 2010 averaged fewer than 100 cases.
Dr Micheal Ryan assistance director WHO, “We are entering a very new phase of high impact epidemics and this isn’t just Ebola’ we look at yellow fever and cholera and many other disease.
He also added that climate change, emerging diseases, large and highly populated density, weak governments and conflict will make outbreaks worst.
WHO is monitoring 160 different disease events around the world which includes 33 emergencies.
Zoonotic diseases, spreads from animals to humans such as Nipah, are emerging as animal habitats are destroyed through deforestation, said Dr Ryan.
He also warned that countries needs to “get to grips with readiness” so they can be ready for these epidemics.
The outbreak in Congo worries health officials. Tackling this disease has been complicated by conflict in the region between January and May there were more than 40 attacks on health facilities.
How Contagious Is Ebola?
Ebola virus infection is highly contagious. The person becomes contagious with the first symptoms, like fever, which appears until the person dies. The body of the dead person is very contagious until it is buried. If a person survives Ebola, the person still remains contagious for at least 21-42 days after the symptoms abate. Ebola viruses have been detected in men’s semen and in the eyes of males and females for months (Ebola survivors), but it is not clear how contagious the virus is in these locations.
Note
Reading about this article would be very helpful to many people, protect your family and yourself by learning about the large ebola outbreak and how to keep yourselves from this disease.